Reverse De La Riva Guard
Position
Also known as:
RDLR
RDLR Guard
Inside De La Riva
Reverse De La Riva is the mirror image of its famous parent: instead of wrapping the opponent's lead leg from the outside, your hook comes from the inside. Born as a defensive answer to the knee cut pass, RDLR grew into one of the modern game's most productive guards, the starting point for kiss-of-the-dragon back takes, K-guard conversions, and the inversion game that defines contemporary jiu-jitsu.
What is reverse De La Riva?
The trapdoor guard
Why it matters
Gi and no-gi
Where to start
Quick Reference
Key principles
- · The RDLR hook threads from the inside of the opponent's lead leg, curling around the back of the knee with your instep controlling their far thigh.
- · Maintaining a strong collar or sleeve grip prevents the top player from smashing past and establishes off-balancing control.
- · Hip angle must stay perpendicular to the opponent, not flat on your back, to preserve mobility and sweeping leverage.
- · Anticipate the top player's knee cut pass by using your free foot as a frame on their hip or far knee to create distance.
- · Inverting underneath the opponent is a core mechanic for back takes (Kiss of the Dragon) and berimbolo transitions.
Execution
- 1 When the opponent steps their lead leg forward, thread your inside leg between their legs and hook around the back of their lead knee, locking your instep on their far thigh.
- 2 Establish grips on the collar and far sleeve (gi) or collar tie and wrist control (no-gi) to prevent them from flattening you.
- 3 Use your free foot to frame on their hip or far knee, maintaining proper distance and controlling their ability to pass.
- 4 Angle your hips underneath them by scooting or inverting to off-balance them forward, opening transitions to back takes, berimbolo, or 50-50.
- 5 If transitioning to 50-50, use the RDLR hook to thread your leg deeper and lock your legs around their single leg in the 50-50 configuration.
Common mistakes
- × Keeping your hips flat and square to the ceiling instead of angled, which kills your mobility and makes you vulnerable to smash passes.
- × Hooking too shallow with the RDLR leg so it slips off easily, losing the entire guard position when the opponent backsteps.
- × Neglecting upper body grips and relying only on the leg hook, allowing the top player to crossface and flatten you for an easy pass.
From the bottom
What the bottom grappler is working toward from Reverse De La Riva Guard.
Berimbolo Entry
transition
K-Guard Entry From Reverse De La Riva
transition
Kiss Of The Dragon
transition
14 less common
Choi Bar
submission
Crab Ride To Back
transition
De La Riva To X-guard Transition
transition
Matrix
Reverse De La Riva To 50-50
transition
Rolling Back Take
transition
Single Leg X Entry
transition
Straight Ankle Lock
submission
Waiter Sweep
sweep
X-guard Sweep
sweep
Armbar
submission
Omoplata Control
Scissor Sweep
sweep
Triangle From Guard
submission
On top
The top grappler's options against Reverse De La Riva Guard.
Chains & Sequences
Commonly taught paths through the graph that feature this technique.
RDLR Back Roll Sweep to Kimura